Agriculture in Sri Lanka: The Current Snapshot ( Vol-3,Issue-1,January - February 2018 )
Author: L. N. Ranathunga, W.M.D.I.S. Wijemanna, M.G.S. Sathsara, R.G.B.K. Gamage
DOI: Keyword: Agriculture Production Index, Ceylon, Food Security, Gross Domestic Production, Zoonotic Diseases.
Abstract: Sri Lanka being an island is blessed by nature with ideal environmental factors on the field of agriculture which is being intentionally practiced towards the sustainability. The agriculture sector in Sri Lanka always acts as a major economic strength to the national economy as it ensures the food security, employment and poverty alleviation of rural communities. The sector is mainly driven by variety of distinct sub sectors which include crop cultivations such as paddy, tea, rubber, coconut, vegetables, fruits, export crops and sugar while in addition livestock and fisheries sectors also provide a substantial contribution simultaneously. Negative and positive fluctuations of each above mentioned subsector directly affects on the overall country uplift and the society wellbeing. This paper will be discussing about the present status of the agriculture in Sri Lanka in a concise manner with respect to the recently published official data by country regulatory bodies.
References:
[2] Sujatha Premarathne., & Premalal, G.G.C. (2006). Country pasture / forage resource profiles Sri Lanka. Fao, pp.6–28.
[3] Vanitha Prasannath. (2015). Trends and Developments in Sri Lanka’s Livestock Industry. Journal for Studies in Management and Planning,vol. 1, pp.46–55.
[4] Annual Report. (2016). Central Bank of Sri Lanka. Colombo, Sri Lanka.
[5] Henegedara, G.M. (2002). Agricultural Policy Reforms in the Paddy Sector in Sri Lanka : An Overview. Sri Lanka Journal of Agrarian Studies, vol.10(1).
[6] Chithranayana, R.D., & Punyawardena, B.V.R. (2014). Adaptation to the vulnerability of paddy cultivation to climate change based on seasonal rainfall characteristics. Journal of the National Science Foundation of Sri Lanka, vol.42(2), pp.119–127. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.4038/jnsfsr.v42i2.6992.
[7] Aruna Shantha, A. Asan Ali, B.G.H. Bandara, R. A. G. (2012). Efficiency and Managerial Ability of Paddy Farming Under Minor Irrigation Conditions: a Frontior Production Function Approach. The Journal of Agricultural Sciences, vol.7.
[8] Rajapaksa, R.D.D.P., & Karunagoda, K.S. (2009). Factor demand for paddy cultivation in Sri Lanka with special reference to fertilizer subsidy programme. Sri Lanka Journal of Agrarian Studies, vol.13(2), pp.25–38.
[9] Ganewatta, G., & Edwards, G.W. (2000). The Sri Lanka Tea Industry : Economic Issues and Government Policies, pp.23–25.
[10] Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, “Contribution of tea production and exports to food security, rural development and smallholder welfare in selected producing countries”, 2015.
[11] Industry Capability Report. (2016). Sri Lanka Export Development Board (EDB).
[12] FAO. (2012). Livestock sector development for poverty reduction: an economic and policy perspective, Available at: http://www.fao.org/docrep/015/i2744e/i2744e00.pdf.
[13] Thornton, P.K. (2010). Livestock production: recent trends, future prospects. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, vol.365(1554), pp.2853–2867. Available at: http://rstb.royalsocietypublishing.org/cgi/doi/10.1098/rstb.2010.0134.
[14] Swanepoel, F., Stroebel, A., & Moyo, S. (2008). The role of livestock in developong communities: Enhancing multifunctionality, Available at: http://www.ufs.ac.za/dl/userfiles/Documents/00000/341_eng.pdf Accessed December, 2012.
[15] Bettencourt, E.M.V., Tilman, M., Narciso, V., Carvalho, M.L.V. , Henriques, P.D.S. ( 2015). The Livestock Roles in the Wellbeing of Rural Communities of Timor-Leste. Revista de Ecnomica e Socioligia Rural, 53(S1), pp.S063–S080.
[16] Livestock Statistical Bulletin. (2010). Department of Animal Production and Health, Sri Lanka.
[17] Hansen, J., Peiris, S., & Fernando, N., (2005). Climate and Coconut Plantation in Sri Lanka.
[18] Export Development Board. ( 2012). Industry Capability Report Coconut & Coconut Based Products.
[19] Sankalpa, J.K.S., Wijesuriya, W., & Jeewanthi, P.W. (2013). Export performance of rubber products manufacturing sector in Sri Lanka. Journal of the Rubber Research Institute of Sri Lanka, vol.93, pp.51–61.
[20] Sri Lanka Export Development Board. (2016). Industry Capability Report Sri Lankan Rubber Products Sector, pp.1–6.
[21] Ministry of Plantation Industries. (2017). Sri Lanka Rubber Industry Master Plan. A National Agenda For Rubber Industry Development, vol.01. Available at: http://www.plantationindustries.gov.lk/web/images/pdf/rubber_master_plan_2017-2026.pdf.
[22] Nawarathna, H.M. (2008). A contribution of Minor Export Crops on Rural Economy in Sri Lanka ( with reference to Rambukkana divisional secretariat ). Proceedings of tire Atlllltal Research Symposium 2008, Faculty of Graduate Studies, University of Kelaniya.
[23] Sri Lanka Export Development Board. (2013). Industry Capability Report Sri Lankan Fresh Fruit & Vegetable.
[24] The Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka. (2016). Investment Opportunity in the Sugar Industry, pp.1–12.
[25] Torpy, J.M., Lynm, C., & Glass, R.M. (2006). Eating Fish: Health Benefits and Risks. Jama, vol.296(15), pp.1926. Available at: http://jama.jamanetwork.com/article.aspx?doi=10.1001/jama.296.15.1926.
[26] USAID. (2016). Fishing for Food Security: Importance of Wild Fisheries for Food Security and Nutrition.
[27] FAO. (2005). Fishery country.p.38. Available at: ftp://ftp.fao.org/FI/DOCUMENT/fcp/en/FI_CP_BO.pdf%5Cnftp://ftp.fao.org/FI/DOCUMENT/fcp/es/FI_CP_VE.pdf.
[28] Performance Report. (2016). Ministry of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources Development.
[29] Sri Lanka E - agriculture Strategy. (2016). Ministry of Agriculture, Sri Lanka, pp.61.
| Total View: 146 | Downloads: 41 | Page No: 118-125 |  |
Cite this Article:
MLA
L. N. Ranathunga, W.M.D.I.S. Wijemanna, M.G.S. Sathsara, R.G.B.K. Gamage, P.(2018).Agriculture in Sri Lanka: The Current Snapshot. International Journal of Environment Agriculture and Biotechnology(ISSN: 2456-1878).3(1), 118-125.10.22161/ijeab/3.1.15
L. N. Ranathunga, W.M.D.I.S. Wijemanna, M.G.S. Sathsara, R.G.B.K. Gamage, P.(2018).Agriculture in Sri Lanka: The Current Snapshot. International Journal of Environment Agriculture and Biotechnology(ISSN: 2456-1878).3(1), pp.118-125.
L. N. Ranathunga, W.M.D.I.S. Wijemanna, M.G.S. Sathsara, R.G.B.K. Gamage. 2018."Agriculture in Sri Lanka: The Current Snapshot". International Journal of Environment Agriculture and Biotechnology(ISSN: 2456-1878).3(1):118-125.Doi:10.22161/ijeab/3.1.15
L. N. Ranathunga, W.M.D.I.S. Wijemanna, M.G.S. Sathsara, R.G.B.K. Gamage."Agriculture in Sri Lanka: The Current Snapshot", International Journal of Environment Agriculture and Biotechnology,vol.3,no. 1, pp.118-125,2018.
@article { l.n.ranathunga2018agriculture,
title={Agriculture in Sri Lanka: The Current Snapshot},
author={L. N. Ranathunga, W.M.D.I.S. Wijemanna, M.G.S. Sathsara, R.G.B.K. Gamage , R},
journal={International Journal of Environment Agriculture and Biotechnology},
volume={3},
year= {2018} ,
}
Important Links
