Analysis of Technical Efficiency and the Influence of Socioeconomic Factors on Oil Palm Farming in Muaro Jambi District - Indonesia

Author: Yanuar Fitri, Saidin Nainggolan

Keyword: Self-help Pattern, Production Inputs, Production Response, Technical Efficiency, Socio-economic, Technical Inefficiency.

Abstract: Technical efficiency and socioeconomic factors have a significant effect on the productivity of oil palm farming. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze technical efficiency and the influence of socio-economic factors on oil palm farming. Sampling was conducted using the Simple Random Sampling method. The data used are primary data and secondary data. The analysis method used is descriptive analysis and Stochastic Frontier production function analysis with MLE method. The results showed that the average land area of farmers in oil palm plantations was 3.9 ha with an average productivity of 14,638 kg/ha. Production factors that have a significant effect on production are land area, NPK fertilizer, Urea fertilizer and Dolomite. While those that do not have a significant effect are labor and herbicides. The level of technical efficiency achieved was the lowest 0.81 and the highest 0.95 and with an average of 0.86> 0.62 which means that farming is technically efficient. Socio-economic factors such as variables of age and distance from the farm to the farmer's house have the potential to reduce technical inefficiency but have no significant effect and variables that have a significant effect are variables of experience, education, and activeness in farmer groups while factors that increase technical inefficiency that have a significant effect are variables of land area.

Article Info: Received: 03 Oct 2023; Received in revised form: 04 Nov 2023; Accepted: 11 Nov 2023; Available online: 20 Nov 2023

Total View: 324 Downloads: 50 Page No: 029-035


Cite this Article:

MLA

Yanuar Fitri, Saidin Nainggolan et al."Analysis of Technical Efficiency and the Influence of Socioeconomic Factors on Oil Palm Farming in Muaro Jambi District - Indonesia". International Journal of Environment Agriculture and Biotechnology(ISSN: 2456-1878),vol 8, no. 6, 2023, pp.029-035 AI Publications

APA

Yanuar Fitri, Saidin Nainggolan, P.(2023).Analysis of Technical Efficiency and the Influence of Socioeconomic Factors on Oil Palm Farming in Muaro Jambi District - Indonesia. International Journal of Environment Agriculture and Biotechnology(ISSN: 2456-1878).8(6), 029-035

Chicago

Yanuar Fitri, Saidin Nainggolan, P.(2023).Analysis of Technical Efficiency and the Influence of Socioeconomic Factors on Oil Palm Farming in Muaro Jambi District - Indonesia. International Journal of Environment Agriculture and Biotechnology(ISSN: 2456-1878).8(6), pp.029-035.

Harvard

Yanuar Fitri, Saidin Nainggolan. 2023."Analysis of Technical Efficiency and the Influence of Socioeconomic Factors on Oil Palm Farming in Muaro Jambi District - Indonesia". International Journal of Environment Agriculture and Biotechnology(ISSN: 2456-1878).8(6):029-035.

IEEE

Yanuar Fitri, Saidin Nainggolan."Analysis of Technical Efficiency and the Influence of Socioeconomic Factors on Oil Palm Farming in Muaro Jambi District - Indonesia", International Journal of Environment Agriculture and Biotechnology,vol.8,no. 6, pp.029-035,2023.

Bibtex

@article { yanuarfitri2023analysis,
title={Analysis of Technical Efficiency and the Influence of Socioeconomic Factors on Oil Palm Farming in Muaro Jambi District - Indonesia},
author={Yanuar Fitri, Saidin Nainggolan , R},
journal={International Journal of Environment Agriculture and Biotechnology},
volume={8},
year= {2023} ,
}