Health effects and toxicological outcomes of exposure to inhalable particulate matter from urban air pollution: A mini review

Author: Ali Talib Arif

ijeab doi crossref DOI: 10.22161/ijeab.85.19

Keyword: urban air pollution, particulate matter, health effects

Abstract: Inhalable air pollution consists of a complex mixture of solid PM (Particulate Matter) or liquid and gaseous components originating from a myriad of natural and anthropogenic sources that cause harmful to humans, animals or plants. From the environmental aspect, air pollutants include PM, carbon monoxide, ozone, nitrogen dioxide and sulfur dioxide. Ambient levels and composition often vary greatly depending on the emission sources and meteorological conditions. There are many hazardous air pollutants such as benzene, dioxin, asbestos and metals; however, the mass of PM is one of the most widely accepted indicators of air quality monitoring and regulation. Epidemiological and toxicological studies have identified an association between elevated levels of PM in the “respirable size fraction” and adverse health outcomes in the general population. For this reason, airborne PM has recently been listed as a potentially carcinogenic agent by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) because of its heterogeneity and variation of chemical composition over space and time.

Article Info: Received: 03 Sep 2023; Received in revised form: 04 Oct 2023; Accepted: 14 Oct 2023; Available online: 21 Oct 2023

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Cite this Article:

MLA

Ali Talib Arif et al."Health effects and toxicological outcomes of exposure to inhalable particulate matter from urban air pollution: A mini review". International Journal of Environment Agriculture and Biotechnology(ISSN: 2456-1878),vol 8, no. 5, 2023, pp.145-148 AI Publications doi:10.22161/ijeab.85.19

APA

Ali Talib Arif, P.(2023).Health effects and toxicological outcomes of exposure to inhalable particulate matter from urban air pollution: A mini review. International Journal of Environment Agriculture and Biotechnology(ISSN: 2456-1878).8(5), 145-148.10.22161/ijeab.85.19

Chicago

Ali Talib Arif, P.(2023).Health effects and toxicological outcomes of exposure to inhalable particulate matter from urban air pollution: A mini review. International Journal of Environment Agriculture and Biotechnology(ISSN: 2456-1878).8(5), pp.145-148.

Harvard

Ali Talib Arif. 2023."Health effects and toxicological outcomes of exposure to inhalable particulate matter from urban air pollution: A mini review". International Journal of Environment Agriculture and Biotechnology(ISSN: 2456-1878).8(5):145-148.Doi:10.22161/ijeab.85.19

IEEE

Ali Talib Arif."Health effects and toxicological outcomes of exposure to inhalable particulate matter from urban air pollution: A mini review", International Journal of Environment Agriculture and Biotechnology,vol.8,no. 5, pp.145-148,2023.

Bibtex

@article { alitalibarif2023health,
title={Health effects and toxicological outcomes of exposure to inhalable particulate matter from urban air pollution: A mini review},
author={Ali Talib Arif , R},
journal={International Journal of Environment Agriculture and Biotechnology},
volume={8},
year= {2023} ,
}