Preparation and Foliar Application of Oligochitosan - Nanosilica on the Enhancement of Soybean Seed Yield

Author: Dang Van Phu, Bui Duy Du, Le Nghiem Anh Tuan, Hoang Van Tam, Nguyen Quoc Hien

ijeab doi crossref DOI: 10.22161/ijeab/2.1.53

Keyword: Oligochitosan, nanosilica, foliar, soybean, seed yield.

Abstract: Oligochitosan with weight average molecu-lar weight (Mw) of 5000 g/mol was prepared by gamma Co-60 radiation degradation of 4% chitosan solution containing 0.5% H2O2 at 21 kGy. Nanosilica with size of 10 – 30 nm was synthesized by calcination of acid treated rice husk at 700o C for 2 h. The mixture of 2% oligo-chitosan-2% nanosilica was prepared by dispersion of nanosilica in oligochitosan solution. Oligochitosan, nanosilica and their mixture were characterized by gel permeation chromatography (GPC), transmission electr-on microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy (EDX), Ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy (UV-Vis), and Furrier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). Effect of foliar application of oli-gochitosan and oligochitosan-nanosilica on soybean seed yield was conducted in experimental field. Results indi-cated that soybean seed yield increased 10.5 and 17.0% for oligochitosan and oligochitosan-nanosilica, respect-tively for the control. Radiation degraded oligo-chitosan and its mixture with nanosilica can be potentially used for cultivation of soybean with enhanced seed yield.

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Cite this Article:

MLA

Dang Van Phu, Bui Duy Du, Le Nghiem Anh Tuan, Hoang Van Tam, Nguyen Quoc Hien et al."Preparation and Foliar Application of Oligochitosan - Nanosilica on the Enhancement of Soybean Seed Yield". International Journal of Environment Agriculture and Biotechnology(ISSN: 2456-1878),vol 2, no. 1, 2017, pp.421-428 AI Publications doi:10.22161/ijeab/2.1.53

APA

Dang Van Phu, Bui Duy Du, Le Nghiem Anh Tuan, Hoang Van Tam, Nguyen Quoc Hien, P.(2017).Preparation and Foliar Application of Oligochitosan - Nanosilica on the Enhancement of Soybean Seed Yield. International Journal of Environment Agriculture and Biotechnology(ISSN: 2456-1878).2(1), 421-428.10.22161/ijeab/2.1.53

Chicago

Dang Van Phu, Bui Duy Du, Le Nghiem Anh Tuan, Hoang Van Tam, Nguyen Quoc Hien, P.(2017).Preparation and Foliar Application of Oligochitosan - Nanosilica on the Enhancement of Soybean Seed Yield. International Journal of Environment Agriculture and Biotechnology(ISSN: 2456-1878).2(1), pp.421-428.

Harvard

Dang Van Phu, Bui Duy Du, Le Nghiem Anh Tuan, Hoang Van Tam, Nguyen Quoc Hien. 2017."Preparation and Foliar Application of Oligochitosan - Nanosilica on the Enhancement of Soybean Seed Yield". International Journal of Environment Agriculture and Biotechnology(ISSN: 2456-1878).2(1):421-428.Doi:10.22161/ijeab/2.1.53

IEEE

Dang Van Phu, Bui Duy Du, Le Nghiem Anh Tuan, Hoang Van Tam, Nguyen Quoc Hien."Preparation and Foliar Application of Oligochitosan - Nanosilica on the Enhancement of Soybean Seed Yield", International Journal of Environment Agriculture and Biotechnology,vol.2,no. 1, pp.421-428,2017.

Bibtex

@article { dangvanphu2017preparation,
title={Preparation and Foliar Application of Oligochitosan - Nanosilica on the Enhancement of Soybean Seed Yield},
author={Dang Van Phu, Bui Duy Du, Le Nghiem Anh Tuan, Hoang Van Tam, Nguyen Quoc Hien , R},
journal={International Journal of Environment Agriculture and Biotechnology},
volume={2},
year= {2017} ,
}